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Histidine—tRNA ligase
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Histidine—tRNA ligase : ウィキペディア英語版
Histidine—tRNA ligase

In enzymology, a histidine-tRNA ligase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
:ATP + L-histidine + tRNAHis \rightleftharpoons AMP + diphosphate + L-histidyl-tRNAHis
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, L-histidine, and tRNA(His), whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and L-histidyl-tRNA(His).
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, to be specific those forming carbon-oxygen bonds in aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-histidine:tRNAHis ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include histidyl-tRNA synthetase, histidyl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase, and histidine translase. This enzyme participates in histidine metabolism and aminoacyl-trna biosynthesis.
==Structural studies==

As of late 2007, 9 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , , , , , , and .

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